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NEW QUESTION # 20
Which of the following are client filters available in serverclass.conf? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Platform (machine type).
- B. DNS name.
- C. IP address.
- D. Splunk server role.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
The client filters available in serverclass.conf are DNS name, IP address, and platform (machine type). These filters allow the administrator to specify which forwarders belong to a server class and receive the apps and configurations from the deployment server. The Splunk server role is not a valid client filter in serverclass.conf, as it is not a property of the forwarder. For more information, see [Use forwarder management filters] in the Splunk documentation.
NEW QUESTION # 21
A multi-site indexer cluster can be configured using which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Via Splunk Web.
- B. Directly edit SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/default/server.conf
- C. Directly edit SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/local/server.conf
- D. Run a splunk edit cluster-configcommand from the CLI.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Explanation
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.2/Indexer/Enableclustersindetail
NEW QUESTION # 22
Which server.confattribute should be added to the master node's server.conffile when
decommissioning a site in an indexer cluster?
- A. available_sites
- B. site_mappings
- C. site_replication_factor
- D. site_search_factor
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.2/Indexer/Decommissionasite
NEW QUESTION # 23
The frequency in which a deployment client contacts the deployment server is controlled by what?
- A. polling_interval attribute in deploymentclient.conf
- B. polling_interval attribute in outputs.conf
- C. phoneHomeIntervalInSecs attribute in deploymentclient.conf
- D. phoneHomeIntervalInSecs attribute in outputs.conf
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 24
A customer plans to ingest 600 GB of data per day into Splunk. They will have six concurrent users, and they also want high data availability and high search performance. The customer is concerned about cost and wants to spend the minimum amount on the hardware for Splunk. How many indexers are recommended for this deployment?
- A. Three indexers not in a cluster, assuming a long data retention period.
- B. Two indexers not in a cluster, assuming users run many long searches.
- C. Two indexers clustered, assuming high availability is the greatest priority.
- D. Two indexers clustered, assuming a high volume of saved/scheduled searches.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Two indexers clustered is the recommended deployment for a customer who plans to ingest 600 GB of data per day into Splunk, has six concurrent users, and wants high data availability and high search performance.
This deployment will provide enough indexing capacity and search concurrency for the customer's needs, while also ensuring data replication and searchability across the cluster. The customer can also save on the hardware cost by using only two indexers. Two indexers not in a cluster will not provide high data availability, as there is no data replication or failover. Three indexers not in a cluster will provide more indexing capacity and search concurrency, but also more hardware cost and no data availability. The customer's data retention period, number of long searches, or volume of saved/scheduled searches are not relevant for determining the number of indexers. For more information, see [Reference hardware] and [About indexer clusters and index replication] in the Splunk documentation.
NEW QUESTION # 25
To improve Splunk performance, parallelIngestionPipelines setting can be adjusted on which of the following components in the Splunk architecture? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Search head
- B. Forwarders
- C. Cluster master
- D. Indexers
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 26
How does IT Service Intelligence (ITSI) impact the planning of a Splunk deployment?
- A. Depending on the Key Performance Indicators that are being tracked, additional infrastructure may be needed.
- B. The amount of users using ITSI will not impact performance.
- C. ITSI requires a dedicated deployment server.
- D. ITSI in a Splunk deployment does not require additional hardware resources.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/ITSI/4.3.1/Install/Plan
NEW QUESTION # 27
Which of the following is an indexer clustering requirement?
- A. Must share the same license pool.
- B. Must use shared storage.
- C. Must have at least three members.
- D. Must reside on a dedicated rack.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
An indexer clustering requirement is that the cluster members must share the same license pool and license master. A license pool is a group of licenses that are assigned to a set of Splunk instances. A license master is a Splunk instance that manages the distribution and enforcement of licenses in a pool. In an indexer cluster, all cluster members must belong to the same license pool and report to the same license master, to ensure that the cluster does not exceed the license limit and that the license violations are handled consistently. An indexer cluster does not require shared storage, because each cluster member has its own local storage for the index data. An indexer cluster does not have to reside on a dedicated rack, because the cluster members can be located on different physical or virtual machines, as long as they can communicate with each other. An indexer cluster does not have to have at least three members, because a cluster can have as few as two members, although this is not recommended for high availability
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which of the following is an indexer clustering requirement?
- A. Must share the same license pool.
- B. Must use shared storage.
- C. Must have at least three members.
- D. Must reside on a dedicated rack.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.2/Admin/Distdeploylicenses
NEW QUESTION # 29
A multi-site indexer cluster can be configured using which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Via Splunk Web.
- B. Directly edit SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/default/server.conf
- C. Directly edit SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/local/server.conf
- D. Run a splunk edit cluster-config command from the CLI.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 30
In which phase of the Splunk Enterprise data pipeline are indexed extraction configurations processed?
- A. Indexing
- B. Parsing
- C. Input
- D. Search
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Indexed extraction configurations are processed in the indexing phase of the Splunk Enterprise data pipeline.
The data pipeline is the process that Splunk uses to ingest, parse, index, and search data. Indexed extraction configurations are settings that determine how Splunk extracts fields from data at index time, rather than at search time. Indexed extraction can improve search performance, but it also increases the size of the index.
Indexed extraction configurations are applied in the indexing phase, which is the phase where Splunk writes the data and the .tsidx files to the index. The input phase is the phase where Splunk receives data from various sources and formats. The parsing phase is the phase where Splunk breaks the data into events, timestamps, and hosts. The search phase is the phase where Splunk executes search commands and returns results.
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which of the following are client filters available in serverclass.conf? (Select all that apply.)
- A. DNS name.
- B. IP address.
- C. Platform (machine type).
- D. Splunk server role.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 32
When Splunk is installed, where are the internal indexes stored by default?
- A. SPLUNK_HOME/var/lib
- B. SPLUNK_HOME/var/run
- C. SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/default
- D. SPLUNK_HOME/bin
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Splunk internal indexes are the indexes that store Splunk's own data, such as internal logs, metrics, audit events, and configuration snapshots. By default, Splunk internal indexes are stored in the SPLUNK_HOME/var/lib/splunk directory, along with other user-defined indexes. The SPLUNK_HOME/bin directory contains the Splunk executable files and scripts. The SPLUNK_HOME/var/run directory contains the Splunk process ID files and lock files. The SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/default directory contains the default Splunk configuration files.
NEW QUESTION # 33
When converting from a single-site to a multi-site cluster, what happens to existing single-site clustered buckets?
- A. They will be replicated across all peers in the multi-site cluster and age out based on existing policies.
- B. They will stop replicating within the single-site and remain on the indexer they reside on and age out according to existing policies.
- C. They will continue to replicate within the origin site and age out based on existing policies.
- D. They will maintain replication as required according to the single-site policies, but never age out.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
When converting from a single-site to a multi-site cluster, existing single-site clustered buckets will maintain replication as required according to the single-site policies, but never age out. Single-site clustered buckets are buckets that were created before the conversion to a multi-site cluster. These buckets will continue to follow the single-site replication and search factors, meaning that they will have the same number of copies and searchable copies across the cluster, regardless of the site. These buckets will never age out, meaning that they will never be frozen or deleted, unless they are manually converted to multi-site buckets. Single-site clustered buckets will not continue to replicate within the origin site, because they will be distributed across the cluster according to the single-site policies. Single-site clustered buckets will not be replicated across all peers in the multi-site cluster, because they will follow the single-site replication factor, which may be lower than the multi-site total replication factor. Single-site clustered buckets will not stop replicating within the single-site and remain on the indexer they reside on, because they will still be subject to the replication and availability rules of the cluster
NEW QUESTION # 34
What is a Splunk Job? (Select all that apply.)
- A. A user-defined Splunk capability.
- B. A child OS process manifested from the splunkd process.
- C. Searches that are subjected to some usage quota.
- D. A search process kicked off via a report or an alert.
Answer: B,C,D
Explanation:
Explanation
A Splunk job is a search process that is kicked off via a report, an alert, or a user action. A Splunk job is a child OS process manifested from the splunkd process, which is the main Splunk daemon. A Splunk job is subjected to some usage quota, such as memory, CPU, and disk space, which can be configured in the limits.conf file. A Splunk job is not a user-defined Splunk capability, as it is a core feature of the Splunk platform.
NEW QUESTION # 35
Which component in the splunkd.logwill log information related to bad event breaking?
- A. AggregatorMiningProcessor
- B. EventBreaking
- C. IndexingPipeline
- D. Audittrail
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://answers.splunk.com/answers/141721/error-in-splunkd-log-breaking-event-because-limit-of-
256-has-been-exceeded.html
NEW QUESTION # 36
Because Splunk indexing is read/write intensive, it is important to select the appropriate disk storage solution for each deployment. Which of the following statements is accurate about disk storage?
- A. High performance SAN should never be used.
- B. The recommended RAID setup is RAID 10 (1 + 0).
- C. Enable NFS for storing hot and warm buckets.
- D. Virtualized environments are usually preferred over bare metal for Splunk indexers.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://www.splunk.com/pdfs/technical-briefs/splunk-deploying-vmware-tech-brief.pdf
NEW QUESTION # 37
A customer has installed a 500GB Enterprise license. They also purchased and installed a 300GB, no enforcement license on the same license master. How much data can the customer ingest before search is locked out?
- A. 300GB. After this limit, search is locked out.
- B. 800GB. After this limit, search is locked out.
- C. Search is not locked out. Violations are still recorded.
- D. 500GB. After this limit, search is locked out.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.2/Admin/TypesofSplunklicenses
NEW QUESTION # 38
Which component in the splunkd.log will log information related to bad event breaking?
- A. AggregatorMiningProcessor
- B. EventBreaking
- C. IndexingPipeline
- D. Audittrail
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The AggregatorMiningProcessor component in the splunkd.log file will log information related to bad event breaking. The AggregatorMiningProcessor is responsible for breaking the incoming data into events and applying the props.conf settings. If there is a problem with the event breaking, such as incorrect timestamps, missing events, or merged events, the AggregatorMiningProcessor will log the error or warning messages in the splunkd.log file. The Audittrail component logs information about the audit events, such as user actions, configuration changes, and search activity. The EventBreaking component logs information about the event breaking rules, such as the LINE_BREAKER and SHOULD_LINEMERGE settings. The IndexingPipeline component logs information about the indexing pipeline, such as the parsing, routing, and indexing phases.
For more information, see About Splunk Enterprise logging and [Configure event line breaking] in the Splunk documentation.
NEW QUESTION # 39
When using the props.conf LINE_BREAKER attribute to delimit multi-line events, the SHOULD_LINEMERGE attribute should be set to what?
- A. None
- B. True
- C. False
- D. Auto
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
When using the props.conf LINE_BREAKER attribute to delimit multi-line events, the SHOULD_LINEMERGE attribute should be set to false. This tells Splunk not to merge events that have been broken by the LINE_BREAKER. Setting the SHOULD_LINEMERGE attribute to true, auto, or none will cause Splunk to ignore the LINE_BREAKER and merge events based on other criteria. For more information, see Configure event line breaking in the Splunk documentation.
NEW QUESTION # 40
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