NSE7_EFW-6.4 Updated Exam Dumps [2022] Practice Valid Exam Dumps Question
NSE7_EFW-6.4 Sample with Accurate & Updated Questions
How to study the Fortinet NSE7_EFQ-6.4: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 6.4 Exam
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NEW QUESTION 47
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list.
If the HA ID for the primary unit is zero (0), which statement about the output is true?
- A. The inspection of this session has been offloaded to the slave unit.
- B. The master unit is processing this traffic.
- C. This session cannot be synced with the slave unit.
- D. This session is for HA heartbeat traffic.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 48
Two independent FortiGate HA clusters are connected to the same broadcast domain. The administrator has reported that both clusters are using the same HA virtual MAC address. This creates a duplicated MAC address problem in the network. What HA setting must be changed in one of the HA clusters to fix the problem?
- A. Group name.
- B. Session pickup.
- C. Gratuitous ARPs.
- D. Group ID.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
https://help.fortinet.com/fos50hlp/54/Content/FortiOS/fortigate-high-availability-52/HA_failoverVMAC.htm
NEW QUESTION 49
Which configuration can be used to reduce the number of BGP sessions in an IBGP network?
- A. Neighbor range
- B. Neighbor group
- C. Next-hop-self
- D. Route reflector
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Route reflectors help to reduce the number of IBGP sessions inside an AS. A route reflector forwards the routers learned from one peer to the other peers. If you configure route reflectors, you dont' need to create a full mesh IBGP network. All clients in a cluster only talck to route reflector to get sync routing updates. Route reflectors pass the routing updates to other route reflectors and border routers within the AS.
NEW QUESTION 50
A FortiGate device hasthe following LDAP configuration:
The administrator executed the 'dsquery' command in the Windows LDAp server 10.0.1.10, and got the following output:
>dsquery user -samid administrator
"CN=Administrator, CN=Users, DC=trainingAD, DC=training, DC=lab"
Based on the output, what FortiGate LDAP setting is configured incorrectly?
- A. username.
- B. dn.
- C. cnid.
- D. password.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD37516
NEW QUESTION 51
Refer to exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command.
Which statement explains why the state of the 10.200.3.1 peer is Connect?
- A. The local router has received the BGP prefixes from the remote peer.
- B. The local router is receiving BGP keepalives from theremote peer, but the local peer has not received the OpenConfirm yet.
- C. The local router is receiving the BGP keepalives from the peer, but it has not received a BGP prefix yet.
- D. The TCP session to 10.200.3.1 has not completed the 3-way handshake.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
BGP neighbor states and how they change:* Idle: Initial state* Connect: Waiting for a successful three-way TCP connection* Active: Unable to establish the TCP session* OpenSent: Waiting for an OPEN message from the peer* OpenConfirm: Waiting for the keepalive message from the peer* Established: Peers have successfully exchanged OPEN and keepalive messages
NEW QUESTION 52
Which of the following statements are true regardingthe SIP session helper and the SIP application layer gateway (ALG)? (Choose three.)
- A. SIP ALG supports SIP HA failover; SIP helper does not.
- B. SIP helper supports SIP over TCP and UDP; SIP ALG supports only SIP over UDP.
- C. SIP ALG can create expected sessions for media traffic; SIP helper does not.
- D. SIP ALG supports SIP over IPv6; SIP helper does not.
- E. SIP session helper runs in the kernel; SIP ALG runs as a user space process.
Answer: A,C,D
NEW QUESTION 53
An administrator has configured the following CLIscript on FortiManager, which failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being executed.
Why didn't the script make any changes to the managed device?
- A. Static routes can only be added using TCL scripts.
- B. Incomplete commands are ignored in CLI scripts.
- C. CLI scripts will add objectsonly if they are referenced by policies.
- D. Commands that start with the # sign are not executed.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
https://help.fortinet.com/fmgr/50hlp/56/5-6-2/FortiManager_Admin_Guide/1000_Device%20Manager/2400_Scr A sequence of FortiGate CLI commands, as you would type them at the command line. A comment line starts with the number sign (#). A comment line will not be executed.
NEW QUESTION 54
Examine the output from the 'diagnose vpn tunnel list' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which command can beused to sniffer the ESP traffic for the VPN DialUP_0?
- A. diagnose sniffer packet any 'esp'
- B. diagnose sniffer packet any 'host 10.0.10.10'
- C. diagnose sniffer packet any 'port 4500'
- D. diagnose sniffer packet any 'port 500'
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
NAT-Tis enabled. natt: mode=silentProtocol ESP is used. ESP is encapsulated in UDP port 4500 when NAT-T is enabled.
NEW QUESTION 55
Examine the IPsec configuration shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
An administrator wants to monitor the VPN by enabling theIKE real time debug using these commands:
diagnose vpn ike log-filter src-addr4 10.0.10.1
diagnose debug application ike -1
diagnose debug enable
The VPN is currently up, there is no traffic crossing the tunnel and DPD packets are beinginterchanged between both IPsec gateways. However, the IKE real time debug does NOT show any output. Why isn't there any output?
- A. The log-filter setting is set incorrectly. The VPN's traffic does not match this filter.
- B. The IKE real time debug shows error messages only. If it does not provide any output, it indicates that the tunnel is operating normally.
- C. The IKE real time debug shows the phase 1 negotiation only. For information after that, the administrator must use the IPsec real time debug instead: diagnose debug application ipsec -1.
- D. The IKE real time shows the phases 1 and 2 negotiations only. It does not show any more output once the tunnel is up.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 56
Examine the output from the BGP real time debugshown in the exhibit, then the answer the question below:
Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
- A. BGP peers have successfully interchangedOpenandKeepalivemessages.
- B. The state of the remote BGP peer isOpenConfirm.
- C. Local BGP peer received a prefix fora default route.
- D. The state of the remote BGP peer will go toConnectafter it confirms the received prefixes.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION 57
Examine the partial output from the IKE real time debug shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Why didn't the tunnel come up?
- A. IKE mode configuration is not enabled in the remote IPsec gateway.
- B. Theremote gateway's Phase-2 configuration does not match the local gateway's phase-2 configuration.
- C. The remote gateway's Phase-1 configuration does not match the local gateway's phase-1 configuration.
- D. One IPsec gateway is using main mode, while theother IPsec gateway is using aggressive mode.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 58
Examine the output ofthe 'get router info bgp summary' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which statement can explain why the state of the remote BGP peer 10.200.3.1 is Connect?
- A. The TCP session for the BGP connection to 10.200.3.1 is down.
- B. The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received the OpenConfirm yet.
- C. The local peer has received the BGP prefixed from the remote peer.
- D. The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received any BGP prefix yet.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=2756480
NEW QUESTION 59
Which statement about memory conserve mode is true?
- A. A FortiGate enters conserve mode when the configured memory use threshold reaches red
- B. A FortiGate exits conserve mode when the configured memory use threshold reaches yellow.
- C. A FortiGate starts dropping all the new and old sessions when the configured memory use threshold reaches extreme.
- D. A FortiGate starts dropping new sessions when the configured memory use threshold reaches red
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 60
Examine the output of the 'diagnose ips anomaly list' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which IP addresses are included in the output of thiscommand?
- A. Those whose traffic was detected as an anomaly by an IPS sensor.
- B. Those whose traffic exceeded a threshold of a matching DoS policy.
- C. Those whose traffic matches an IPS sensor.
- D. Those whose traffic matches a DoS policy.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 61
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a web diagnose command, and then answer the question below.
Which one of the following statements explains why the cache statistics are all zeros?
- A. There are no users making web requests.
- B. Theadministrator has reallocated the cache memory to a separate process.
- C. FortiGate is using a flow-based web filter and the cache applies only to proxy-based inspection.
- D. The FortiGuard web filter cache is disabled in the FortiGate's configuration.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 62
The logs in a FSSO collector agent (CA) are showing the following error:
failed to connect to registry: PIKA1026 (192.168.12.232)
What can be the reason for this error?
- A. The remote registry service is not running in the workstation 192.168.12.232.
- B. The CA cannot reach the FortiGate with the IP address192.168.12.232.
- C. The CA cannot resolve the name of the workstation.
- D. The FortiGate cannot resolve the name of the workstation.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD30548
NEW QUESTION 63
An administrator has configured a FortiGate device with two VDOMs: root and internal. The administrator has also created and inter-VDOM link that connects both VDOMs. The objective is to have each VDOM advertise some routes to the other VDOM via OSPF through the inter-VDOM link. What OSPF configuration settings must match in both VDOMs to have the OSPF adjacency successfully forming? (Choose three.)
- A. OSPF interface cost.
- B. Router ID.
- C. Interface subnet mask.
- D. OSPF interface MTU.
- E. OSPF interface area.
Answer: C,D,E
NEW QUESTION 64
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a diagnose command, and the answer the question below.
Which statements are true regarding the Weight value?
- A. Its value is incremented with each packet lost.
- B. Its initial value is statically set to 10.
- C. It determines which FortiGuard server is used for license validation.
- D. Its initial value is calculated based on the round trip delay (RTT).
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 65
An administrator has enabled HA session synchronization in a HA cluster with two members. Which flag is added to a primary unit's session to indicate that it has been synchronized to the secondary unit?
- A. dirty.
- B. nds.
- C. synced
- D. redir.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The synced sessions have the 'synced' flag. The command 'diag sys session list' can be used to see the sessions on the member, with the associated flags.
NEW QUESTION 66
What configuration changes can reduce the memory utilization in a FortiGate? (Choose two.)
- A. Reduce the maximum file size to inspect.
- B. Increase the TCP session timers.
- C. Increase the FortiGuard cache time to live.
- D. Reduce the session time to live.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION 67
View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.
Why didn't the tunnel come up?
- A. The pre-shared keys do not match.
- B. The remote gateway's phase 1 configuration does not match the local gateway's phase 1 configuration.
- C. The remote gateway's phase 2configuration does not match the local gateway's phase 2 configuration.
- D. The remote gateway is using aggressive mode and the local gateway is configured to use man mode.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 68
Which of the following conditions must be met fora static route to be active in the routing table? (Choose three.)
- A. There is no other route, to the same destination, with a higher distance.
- B. The next-hop IP address belongs to one of the outgoing interface subnets.
- C. The outgoing interface is up.
- D. The next-hop IP address is up.
- E. The link health monitor (if configured) is up.
Answer: B,C,E
Explanation:
Explanation
A configured static route only goes to routing table from routing database when all the following are met :
* The outgoing interface is up
* There isno other matching route with a lower distance
* The link health monitor (if configured) is successful
* The next-hop IP address belongs to one of the outgoing interface subnets
NEW QUESTION 69
......
Introduction to Fortinet NSE7_EFQ-6.4: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 6.4 Exam
This exam is part of the preparation for the NSE 7 certification exam. The Fortinet Network Security Architect designation identifies your advanced skills in deploying, administering, and troubleshooting Fortinet security solutions. We recommend this certification for network and security professionals who are involved in the advanced administration and support of security infrastructures using Fortinet solutions. Visit the Fortinet NSE Certification Program page for information about certification requirements. You must pass a minimum of two Fortinet NSE 7 certification tests successfully:
- Fortinet NSE 7 - Secure Access
- Fortinet NSE 7 - Advanced Analytics
- Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall
- Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 6.4 NSE7 EFW-6.4 exam test
- Fortinet NSE 7 - Cloud Security
- Fortinet NSE 7 - SD-WAN
- Fortinet NSE 7 - Advanced Threat Protection
The NSE 7 Network Security Architect designation recognizes your advanced skills and ability to deploy, administer, and troubleshoot Fortinet security solutions. To obtain certification, you must pass at least one Fortinet NSE 7 exam. NSE 7 certification is valid for two years from the date of completion. you will learn how FortiGate, FortiAP, FortiSwitch, and FortiAuthenticator enable secure connectivity over wired and wireless networks. You will also learn how to provision, administer, and monitor FortiAP and FortiSwitch devices using FortiManager. This course covers the deployment, integration, and troubleshooting of advanced authentication scenarios, as well as best practices for securely connecting wireless and wired users. You will learn how to keep the network secure by leveraging Fortinet Security Fabric integration between FortiGate, FortiSwitch, FortiAP, and FortiAnalyzer to automatically quarantine risky and compromised devices using IOC triggers.
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