[Full-Version] 2026 New ITIL4-DPI Actual Exam Dumps, ITIL Practice Test [Q18-Q37]

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[Full-Version] 2026 New ITIL4-DPI Actual Exam Dumps,  ITIL Practice Test

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NEW QUESTION # 18
Which type of plan would outline the organizational vision for a multi-year infrastructure expansion?

  • A. Tactical
  • B. Strategic
  • C. Project
  • D. Operational

Answer: B

Explanation:
According to ITIL DPI, planning occurs atstrategic, tactical, and operational levels. Astrategic plandefines long-term direction, includingmulti-year infrastructure expansionthat aligns with business goals. Tactical plans break this down into departmental objectives, while operational plans manage day-to-day execution.
Project plans are temporary and specific but not long-term vision documents.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Planning levels - strategic, tactical, operational")


NEW QUESTION # 19
Which BEST describes a value stream?

  • A. The way an organization applies specific resources to tasks
  • B. Steps that add value to a unit of work being processed in the service value chain
  • C. A flexible and simple guide that supports improvement initiatives
  • D. A structured approach to organizational change, so that staff members feel valued

Answer: B

Explanation:
DPI defines avalue streamas "a series of steps an organization undertakes to create and deliver products and services to consumers." It describeshow value is created and flowsthrough the service value chain. Option A directly reflects this definition. Options B, C, and D refer to resources, guidance, or change management, not the definition of value streams.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Value stream mapping - definition and purpose")


NEW QUESTION # 20
A project team recently delivered a new service on time and to specification. However, the team encountered a number of issues during the project that resulted in an increase in the resources utilized. The project is about to close and the project team will immediately move on to the next project.
Which is the BEST way to avoid similar issues in the future?

  • A. Complete a SWOT analysis before starting the next project
  • B. Develop a stakeholder communication plan before starting the next project
  • C. Create a lessons learned report when closing the project
  • D. Conduct a customer satisfaction analysis at the end of the project

Answer: C

Explanation:
In DPI, thecontinual improvement modelstresses the importance ofcapturing lessons learnedto ensure that successes and failures inform future work. By creating alessons learned reportduring project closure, the organization systematically records challenges, inefficiencies, and solutions. This enables organizational learning and prevents repeating mistakes. SWOT (B) and communication planning (D) are useful tools, but they do not directly address past project issues. Customer satisfaction analysis (C) focuses on user experience, not internal resource challenges.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Continual improvement feedback and learning loops")


NEW QUESTION # 21
A retailer is considering introducing a new virtual reality feature to its online presence. Recognizing this is a significant effort requiring new skills and technology, the CIO has asked the operations manager to assess the impact to the organization.
Which assessment method would work BEST in this situation?

  • A. Process maturity assessment
  • B. SLA achievement analysis
  • C. Customer satisfaction analysis
  • D. Gap analysis

Answer: D

Explanation:
In ITIL DPI,gap analysisis used to compare the current state against the desired future state. Since the retailer is adoptingnew technology and skills, gap analysis identifies capability shortfalls and resource needs to support the change. Customer satisfaction analysis (A) and SLA analysis (C) measure service performance, not organizational readiness. Process maturity assessment (D) examines process capability but not the holistic gap to achieve new capabilities.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Assessment methods - gap analysis for change initiatives")


NEW QUESTION # 22
A legacy financial system requires the user to manually enter the time and date of transactions to meet regulatory requirements. A recent internal audit has shown that these fields are often blank.
Which are TWO effective controls that could improve compliance?
* Modify the application to automatically add the current date and time when a transaction is entered
* Establish a communication plan to remind users of the importance of including the date and time on transactions
* Develop a goals cascade so that all staff know their role in achieving company goals
* Create a report showing non-compliant records and take appropriate action to correct them

  • A. 1 and 4
  • B. 1 and 2
  • C. 2 and 3
  • D. 3 and 4

Answer: A

Explanation:
In DPI,controls are mechanisms to ensure compliance and mitigate risks. Modifying the system to auto- capture date/time (1) is apreventive control, while reporting and correcting non-compliant records (4) is a detective control. Together, these are effective and practical. Communication plans (2) and goals cascades (3) improve awareness but do not guarantee compliance. DPI stresses thattechnical and reporting controls are stronger than relying on human reminders.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Controls - preventive and detective mechanisms in governance")


NEW QUESTION # 23
An organization has IT divisions distributed globally. As the organization has grown, it has become difficult to align the activities of the IT divisions with the organization's objectives.
How can the organization ensure that all IT activities are aligned with the organization's objectives?

  • A. Collect feedback from both organizational and IT leadership from each region
  • B. Prioritize risk mitigation strategies in alignment with the organization's risk appetite
  • C. Put compliance controls in place to ensure that all centres of expertise are following the same practices
  • D. Establish increasingly detailed objectives at each level of the organization that align directly with the objectives of the layer above

Answer: D

Explanation:
In DPI,alignment is achieved through cascading objectives: breaking down high-level organizational goals into increasingly detailed objectives at each layer of the organization. This ensures thatevery division, team, and activity is aligned to the overall strategic vision. Compliance controls (A) only enforce uniformity, not alignment. Risk prioritization (B) is important but narrower in scope. Collecting feedback (D) helps communication but does not ensure systematic alignment.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Cascading objectives and alignment of organizational layers")


NEW QUESTION # 24
An IT department is functioning as a service provider for the company it is a part of.
Which statement about this provider's governance is CORRECT?

  • A. An internal service provider is not subject to governance because they are part of the same company
  • B. An internal service provider must use the service value system instead of governance
  • C. An internal service provider cannot govern itself unless it has specifically delegated the authority by the company's governing body
  • D. An internal service provider's governance is limited to external factors such as regulations and legislation

Answer: C

Explanation:
DPI clarifies thatgovernance always comes from the organization's governing body. Internal service providers do not operate independently; they must follow the governance structures of the parent organization. They may only self-governif explicitly delegated authority. Option A is incorrect (governance covers internal and external). Option B is false-governance always applies. Option D is misleading; theSVS supports governance, not replaces it.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Governance in internal and external service provider contexts")


NEW QUESTION # 25
An organization is making a major improvement to how they create and deliver IT services. They need to collect feedback about what issues staff have with the improvement.
Which is an appropriate method for this?

  • A. Provide responses to frequently asked questions (FAQ) on a website
  • B. Send frequent email updates explaining the importance of the change
  • C. Provide managers with the tools they need to manage people through the change
  • D. Ask managers to provide information about staff attitudes to the change

Answer: C

Explanation:
In DPI, effective OCM requiresequipping managers with tools and methodsto gather feedback and support their teams. This enablesdirect two-way communicationand trust-building. Options A, B, and C are one-way communication or indirect channels, which limit genuine feedback. DPI emphasizes thatline managers are closest to employeesand play a key role in gauging attitudes, resistance, and suggestions.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Organizational change management - feedback and manager involvement")


NEW QUESTION # 26
A small service provider is experiencing growth and success. Currently, all important decisions are made by a small executive group. This creates delays because some members of the group are often unavailable.
Which is the BEST approach for establishing an authority structure for decision-making within the service provider organization?

  • A. Allow people to make decisions about their work, and use training and automation to mitigate the risks
  • B. Refer decisions to line managers, who will escalate cases to the executive group when appropriate
  • C. Ensure that technical decisions are made by the operational staff who can define the risks
  • D. Keep high-risk decisions within the executive group, but define a policy for delegating other decisions

Answer: D

Explanation:
DPI emphasizesgovernance by defining clear decision-making authority. High-risk or strategic decisions should remain with executives, but less critical decisions must bedelegatedthrough policies to appropriate levels of management. This prevents bottlenecks and ensures accountability while balancing governance oversight. Options A and B may reduce delays but lack structured governance, while D risks insufficient control.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Delegation of decision-making and governance structures")


NEW QUESTION # 27
At the start of an organizational change initiative, the managers of an organization ensure that stakeholders know what the change is supposed to achieve and encourage them to discuss it.
Which organizational change management requirement does this MOST contribute to?

  • A. Sustained improvement
  • B. Willing and prepared participants
  • C. Clear and relevant objectives
  • D. Strong and committed leadership

Answer: B

Explanation:
DPI emphasizes thatOCM must create willing and prepared participantsby providing clarity on the change's purpose and encouraging open discussion. This builds trust, reduces resistance, and increases engagement. Objectives (A) and leadership (B) are important but are managerial aspects, not participant readiness. Sustained improvement (D) occurs later. The direct outcome of early communication and dialogue isprepared participants.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Organizational change management - preparing participants")


NEW QUESTION # 28
A service provider is improving its 'service desk' practice and has established the success factor:"improved user satisfaction with the service desk." Which is the BEST key performance indicator for measuring this?

  • A. Reduce time to resolve the underlying cause of incidents
  • B. Accelerate service request fulfilment by the end of quarter 2
  • C. 10% increase in calls resolved without escalation by end of the year
  • D. Increase average time to answer phones by 5%

Answer: C

Explanation:
DPI stresses that KPIs should directly measureprogress toward the defined success factor. Here, the success factor isimproved user satisfaction with the service desk. Increasing the number of calls resolvedwithout escalation(Option B) directly contributes to satisfaction: faster resolutions, fewer transfers, and better customer experience. Options A and C measure efficiency but not directly user satisfaction. Option D worsens satisfaction by increasing wait times.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Defining and measuring critical success factors and KPIs")


NEW QUESTION # 29
The IT organization of a large company has an existing improvement programme. Individual IT divisions have fully embraced continual improvement. The business has seen areas of improved performance, but the improvements do not last long.
Which action BEST maintains long-term improvement?

  • A. Developing a value stream map for the continual improvement effort to better understand how it is working
  • B. Developing a business case for continual improvement and asking for support from senior management
  • C. Establishing a strong governance capability to help build a culture of continual improvement
  • D. Starting all improvement efforts with a clear understanding of the current and desired future state

Answer: C

Explanation:
In DPI, sustainable continual improvement requires embedding it into theorganization's governance structures. Governance ensures accountability, decision-making, and cultural reinforcement that prevents improvements from being short-lived. Option A is part of the continual improvement model but does not ensure sustainability. Option B helps with funding, not culture. Option D is useful for visualization but not long-term adoption. Onlystrong governanceembeds continual improvement as anongoing culture.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Governance and continual improvement culture")


NEW QUESTION # 30
The manager of a team of highly skilled professionals often handles challenging problems personally in an effort to demonstrate expertise.
Which TWO are the MOST LIKELY consequences of this behaviour?
* Decisions take longer
* Employee morale improves
* Decisions are made quickly
* Employee morale suffers

  • A. 1 and 4
  • B. 1 and 2
  • C. 2 and 3
  • D. 3 and 4

Answer: A

Explanation:
DPI governance principles highlight that when managers centralize decisions and problem-solving, it creates bottlenecks(delays in decision-making) and reduces team empowerment, leading tolower morale. Thus, options 1 (decisions take longer) and 4 (employee morale suffers) are the consequences. The behaviour underminesdelegation of authority and staff empowerment, which DPI stresses as essential for effective governance and oversight.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Delegation of authority and empowerment of teams")


NEW QUESTION # 31
A service provider is implementing a new self-service portal for users to request access to IT services. The portal will be made available to 5000 users across 50 sites.
Which is the BEST guidance for producing guidelines for users of the self-service portal?

  • A. Provide guidelines outlining the difference from previous methods of requesting access to IT services
  • B. Circulate detailed guidelines to users for using the self-service portal to request access to IT services
  • C. Provide guidelines for using the self-service portal for access requests to the service desk staff so that they can help users
  • D. Produce simple guidelines for users of the self-service portal for access requests, making it clear who to contact for exceptions

Answer: D

Explanation:
DPI and the guiding principle"Keep it simple and practical"stress that guidance should beclear, concise, and user-friendly. With 5000 users, simple guidelines prevent confusion and reduce support overhead.
Explicit instructions onwho to contact for exceptionsensures smooth adoption. Options A and D risk overwhelming users with detail, while B shifts responsibility to the service desk instead of empowering users.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Organizational change management - communication and adoption support")


NEW QUESTION # 32
A service provider has established the success factor of:"improved availability of wi-fi service." Using the SMART model, which is the BEST key performance indicator to use to measure this?

  • A. 5% increase in user satisfaction scores for the wi-fi service
  • B. 10% increase in resolution of wi-fi incidents within target time by the end of quarter 3
  • C. Increase in wi-fi service reliability by the end of quarter 2
  • D. 5% reduction in number of complaints to the service desk by the end of the year

Answer: B

Explanation:
SMART KPIs must beSpecific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. Option A is specific towi-fi availability, measurable (10% increase), achievable, relevant, and time-bound (by end of Q3). Options B and C measure perceptions (complaints/satisfaction) but are indirect. Option D lacks a measurable percentage or defined metric. DPI stresses that success factors should be measured byclear, objective performance outcomes, not just subjective satisfaction.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Defining and measuring critical success factors and KPIs")


NEW QUESTION # 33
Which describes 'scope of control'?

  • A. The number of managers to whom an individual must provide regular reports
  • B. The set of risks that are owned and assessed by a department manager
  • C. The extent to which a manager can direct the actions of team members
  • D. The content of a service improvement plan

Answer: C

Explanation:
In DPI,scope of controlrefers to theauthority and influence a manager has over people and activities. It defines how far their decision-making power extends-essential for ensuring clarity in governance and accountability. It is not about risks owned (B), reporting relationships (D), or specific improvement content (A).
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Governance structures - scope of control vs. span of control")


NEW QUESTION # 34
In an organization, a service desk team employs experienced staff who have worked there for many years and have good relationships with support teams. The organization has a good improvement culture, and staff are encouraged to use their experience and identify improvements. They are developing a new policy for handling incidents.
Which is the BEST approach for this new policy?

  • A. Engage with stakeholders to ensure that as much detail as possible is included in the policy
  • B. Ensure that all teams involved in incident resolution collaborate in the development of the policy
  • C. Ensure that any identified exceptions are excluded from the policy to improve clarity
  • D. Implement the policy for service desk staff before informing other affected support teams

Answer: B

Explanation:
DPI emphasizes thatpolicies must be co-created and supported across all stakeholdersto be effective. By ensuring all teams involved in incident resolution collaborate in developing the policy, the organization promotesbuy-in, shared ownership, and alignment. Excluding exceptions (A) may cause operational issues, C undermines collaboration, and D risks overcomplication.Collaborative designis a principle of both OCM and DPI governance.
(Reference: ITIL 4 Strategist DPI, section on "Policy creation - stakeholder involvement and collaboration")


NEW QUESTION # 35
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